... is Europe Day. It concerns all the citizens of the European Union as it celebrates the declaration made by Robert Schuman on 9 May 1950. On that day, five years after the end of the Second World War, the French Minister for Foreign Affairs, Robert Schuman, proposed to Germany and other countries the creation of a European organisation whose purpose would be to pool coal and steel production. He thus launched the founding call for the construction of Europe and the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC). At the Milan European Council in 1985, the Heads of State and Government decided to establish 9 May as "Europe Day". It has been remembered every year since 1986.
Robert Schuman's text of 9 May 1950
Who was
Robert Schuman ?
One of Europe's Founding Fathers
Consult the document regarding the Founding Fathers of Europe
Consult Jacques Rigaud's text: « 18 years in 1950: the European destiny of a generation »
Political
notes
Order Robert Schuman's book « For Europe » :
The 14th edition offers a comprehensive view of the European Union, the challenges, and the solutions one year after war returned to the continent.
The European Union's ability to implement effective coordinated responses and its determination to fight for the freedom of a country under attack have been unwavering, such that the proponents of a pernicious "every-man-for-himself" approach have been won over and membership of its ambitious project is now even more attractive.
The Schuman Report on Europe, the State of the Union 2023 is an essential guide. Through its original analyses of the risks and opportunities of this crucial moment, enhanced by unique maps and an exclusive set of commented statistics, it helps readers who want to understand the main issues at stake as well as those wishing to contribute to the construction of the Europe of tomorrow.
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Do you know everything there is to know about 9th May?
Ode
to joy
Listen to the European anthem
A bibliography relating to Robert Schuman
|
Robert Schuman. Du Lorrain des frontières au père de l'Europe. |
Robert Schuman, homme d'État |
Robert Schuman |
Robert Schuman |
La vie et l'oeuvre de Robert Schuman |
De la déclaration Schuman à Pour l'Europe |
History of a treaty
This film is a retrospective of the events that marked the creation (1951) and the early years of the Coal and Steel Community (ECSC). It also describes the functioning of the ECSC institutions: High Authority and Court of Justice. In particular, it includes an extract from the speech given by Robert SCHUMAN on 9 May 1950 proposing the creation of the ECSC, the signing of the Treaty in Paris on 18 April 1951, the speeches given by Jean MONNET on 10 August 1952 at the inauguration of the ECSC High Authority and on 30 April 1953, on the eve of the opening of the European common market for steel and coal. (USIS Fund)
GENERIC
Director : Wronecki, Daniel
Author of the pre-existing music: Dvorák, Antonin
Participants : Monnet, Jean ; Schuman, Robert
Documentary on Robert Schuman's declaration - The Birth of Europe
On 9 May 1950 in the Salon de l'Horloge, the French Minister of Foreign Affairs Robert Schuman launched, in a now famous declaration, the founding call for the construction of Europe. This declaration announces the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC). The EPP television channel produced a documentary on the declaration made on 9 May 1950 by Robert Schuman in which Jacques-René Rabier recounts this historic day.

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